How to Execute Executable File With Arguments Using Powershell?

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To execute an executable file with arguments using PowerShell, you can simply use the Start-Process cmdlet.


You can specify the path to the executable file as well as any arguments that need to be passed to the executable. For example, to execute a program called "myprogram.exe" with the argument "arg1", you can use the following command:

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Start-Process -FilePath "C:\path\to\myprogram.exe" -ArgumentList "arg1"


This command will start the executable file "myprogram.exe" with the argument "arg1". You can also pass multiple arguments by separating them with commas in the -ArgumentList parameter.


Please note that you may need to use the full path to the executable file in order for PowerShell to locate and execute it correctly.


How to check the version of an executable file before executing it in PowerShell?

You can use the Get-FileHash cmdlet in PowerShell to check the version of an executable file before executing it. Here's how you can do it:

  1. Open PowerShell and navigate to the directory where the executable file is located.
  2. Use the following command to get the hash value of the executable file:
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Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 <path to executable file>


Replace <path to executable file> with the path to the executable file you want to check.

  1. Compare the hash value of the executable file with the previously obtained hash value to ensure that the executable file has not been tampered with or modified.


By comparing the hash values, you can verify the integrity of the executable file before executing it.


What is the purpose of executing an executable file with arguments in PowerShell?

The purpose of executing an executable file with arguments in PowerShell is to pass additional information or options to the executable file, which can affect how the program behaves or processes the input. Arguments can be used to customize the operation of the program, provide input data, specify output locations, or modify the program's behavior in some other way. By passing arguments to an executable file in PowerShell, users can tailor the execution of the program to their specific needs or requirements.


How to check the status of an executable file after running it in PowerShell?

To check the status of an executable file after running it in PowerShell, you can use the $LastExitCode variable which stores the exit code of the last command that was executed.


After running the executable file in PowerShell, you can check the exit code by typing the following command:

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$LastExitCode


The exit code value will indicate the status of the executable file:

  • An exit code of 0 typically means that the executable file ran successfully without any errors.
  • Non-zero exit codes usually indicate that an error occurred during the execution of the executable file.


You can use this information to determine the status of the executable file and troubleshoot any issues that may have occurred during its execution.


How to pass arguments containing special characters to an executable file in PowerShell?

To pass arguments containing special characters to an executable file in PowerShell, you can use double quotes to wrap the argument that contains special characters. For example, if you need to pass an argument with special characters like a space or a hyphen, you can do so by enclosing the argument in double quotes.


Here's an example of how you can pass arguments containing special characters to an executable file in PowerShell:

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$executableFile = "C:\path\to\executable.exe"
$argumentWithSpecialCharacters = "-param1 'argument with space'"
Start-Process -FilePath $executableFile -ArgumentList $argumentWithSpecialCharacters


In this example, the argument -param1 'argument with space' contains a space. By wrapping it in single quotes and enclosing the entire argument in double quotes, PowerShell will treat the argument as a single string and pass it correctly to the executable file.


You can also use escape characters like backticks () to escape special characters within the argument. For example, if you need to pass a double quote within an argument, you can escape it as "`.

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$argumentWithDoubleQuote = "-param2 '\"Argument with double quote\"'"
Start-Process -FilePath $executableFile -ArgumentList $argumentWithDoubleQuote


By using double quotes and escape characters when necessary, you can pass arguments containing special characters to an executable file in PowerShell effectively.


How to retrieve the exit code of an executable file after execution in PowerShell?

To retrieve the exit code of an executable file after execution in PowerShell, you can use the $LastExitCode variable. This variable stores the exit code of the last executable file that was run in the current session.


For example, if you run an executable file using the Start-Process cmdlet, you can then access the exit code using the following command:

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Start-Process -FilePath "C:\path\to\executable.exe" -Wait
$exitCode = $LastExitCode
Write-Host "Exit code: $exitCode"


In this example, the $LastExitCode variable is used to retrieve the exit code of the executable file that was just run with Start-Process. You can then use this exit code for further processing in your PowerShell script.

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